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Fingrid Hepokorpi Substation

The Hepokorpi electrical substation in Espoo, completed in 2025 by the transmission system operator Fingrid, is a pioneer in the modern construction of critical infrastructure. Nordtreat provided the fire protection for the glulam and CLT structures of the concrete-and-mass-timber substation building, achieving the required fire classification of B-s1, d0.

The Hepokorpi electrical substation is a unique project where mass timber architecture supports the core goals of advancing the green transition, enabling zero-emission energy production, as well as helping the City of Espoo in reaching its carbon neutrality goals. The project was designed by Kivinen Rusanen Architects Oy, with RTA-Yhtiöt Oy as the main contractor.

Basic information
  • Type of Building:
    Electricity substation
  • Fire protection class:
    B-s1,d0
  • Fire protected:
    CLT & Glulam structures
  • Location:
    Espoo, Finland
Hepokorven sähköasema 2000px-2

Beautiful wooden architecture inside the large substation

The architectural design had to meet high standards to ensure swift permitting under a tight schedule. The large building sits adjacent to a busy highway, nestled between forest and built environment.

Architect SAFA Tuomas Kivinen explains that the double façade features uniquely colored ceramic panels, with the façade composition reflecting the forested slope site’s topography and color palette. For the first time in Finland, the main equipment halls of the substation were constructed using mass timber. The building's support structures were cast on site from concrete, while steel landscape pillars were designed for the exterior. 

 

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Mass timber suits critical infrastructure buildings

The building features around 40 load-bearing glulam columns and around 200 CLT structures. The CLT structures manufactured by Crosslam are made of strong, specially sorted and dried spruce from Kainuu, Finland, with concealed fastenings that allow the wood surfaces to remain fully visible. The beautiful wood surfaces were fire protected with a light-colored flame retardant.

Crosslam has certified Nordtreat's fire protection treatment for CLT structures and the two companies have been working together for a long time. In addition to Crosslam's CLT structures, glued laminated timber structures from another supplier were installed at the Hepokorpi site. Therefore, as the design progressed, it was decided to treat all wooden surfaces on site after installation rather than through industrial treatment. 

“It is fantastic that green values are being promoted in industrial, large-scale construction through mass timber construction, which efficiently stores carbon. At the same time, emphasis is being placed on stunning architecture that promotes employee well-being. Increasing the use of bio-based fire-protected mass timber in construction is a real climate action.”
- Ville Manninen, CEO of Crosslam

 


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